Scientific and Information Bulletin

Ivan-Frankivsk University named King Danylo Halytsky

Issue № 10(22)

DOI: 10.33098/2078-6670.10.22.83-91 Rosovska I.Yu. THE INFLUENCE OF RELIGION ON THE FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN LEGAL FAMILIES

Rosovska I.Yu. THE INFLUENCE OF RELIGION ON THE FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN LEGAL FAMILIES

Goal. The aim of the work is a comprehensive analysis of the main problems and features of the influence of religion on the formation of modern legal families, including in the context of modern globalization processes. Method. The methodology of the study involves the integrated use of a number of general and special methods of cognition, in particular: terminological analysis, synthesis, structural-functional and comparative law. Results. In the course of the research it was proved that in the modern conditions of society development the religious legal family plays an important role due to the large number of citizens of the states that make it up. The factor that reinforces this role is the migration processes caused by globalization and integration phenomena. Today, despite its conservatism, the religious legal family under the pressure of external circumstances is forced to abandon some of its dogmas, mainly in terms of ensuring the development of the individual and the realization of his rights. The religious legal family is a separate type of legal system with its own peculiarities. It is important to distinguish between religious law and the national legal system of the state that makes up the religious legal family. Scientific novelty. The study found that in the legal families of traditional law, religion is decisive. This is manifested in the fact that, on the one hand, it serves as a regulatory mechanism for traditional, customary and other social norms. On the other hand, religion within the legal families of traditional law plays an independent role mainly in cases when it comes to regulating the activities of public law institutions. Practical significance. The results of the study can be useful in the process of developing a general theoretical and comparative religious model of formation and development of legal families of today, in particular in the context of globalization.

Key words: religion, law, system of Muslim, Hindu, Jewish and canon law, international law, globalization.

References

1. Alekseev N.N. (1930). Religiya, pravo, nravstvennost [Religion, law, morality]. P.: YMCA-PRESS. (in Russian)

2. David, R. (1996). Osnovnyie pravovyie sistemyi sovremennosti [Basic legal systems of modernity] / Translated. with fr. Moscow: International. Relations. (in Russian)

3. Damirli, M. (2014). Islamskoe pravo v sravnitelnoy perspektive: osnovnyie rakursyi issledovaniya [Islamic law in a comparative perspective: the main perspectives of the study]. Legal Bulletin, 6, 14–18. (in Russian)

4. Drobotov, S. (2011). Aksiolohichna i kohnityvna funktsii prava u protsesi stanovlennia pravovoi derzhavy [Axiological and cognitive functions of law in the process of formation of the rule of law]. Legal Ukraine, 1, 28–35. (in Ukrainian)

5. Dudko E. Rukh za tendernu rivnist u khrystyianstvi [Movement for gender equality in Christianity]. Retrieved from: http: // commons. com.ua/ruh-za-gendemu-rivnist-u-hristiyanstvi/ (in Ukrainian)

6. Tsvika, M.V., Tkachenko, V.D., Petrishina, O.V. (Ed). (2002). Zahalna teoriia derzhavy i prava [General theory of state and law]. Kharkiv: Pravo. (in Ukrainian)

7. Kuchuk, A.M. (2016). Dzherela prava: mizhnarodnyi i teoretyko-pravovyi aspekty [Sources of law: international and theoretical and legal aspects]. Almanac of International Law, 14, 23-30. (in Ukrainian)

8. Lafitsky, V.I. (2009). Religiya i pravo v sovremennom mire [Religion and law in the modern world]. Journal of Foreign Law and Comparative Law, 4, 13-17. (in Russian)

9. Oksamytny, V.V. (2004). Teoriya gosudarstva i prava [Theory of State and Law]. M .: Cameron. (in Russian)

10. Posashkova, A.L. (2008). Vzaimodeystvie norm islama i pravovyih norm v pravoobrazovanii i pravoprimenenii v Rossii [Interaction of Islamic norms and legal norms in law formation and law enforcement in Russia]. Vestn. Vladim. jurid. in-ta, 1 (6), 192-198. (in Russian)

11. Skakun, O.F. (2005). Teoriya gosudarstva i prava [Theory of State and Law (encyclopedic course)]. Kharkiv: Espada. (in Russian)

12. Vedernikov, Yu.A. (2015). Teoriia derzhavy i prava [Theory of State and Law]. Dnepropetrovsk: Dneprop. state University of Internal Affairs Affairs. (in Ukrainian)

13. Toffler, E. (2004). Tretya volna [The third wave] / lane. with English Moscow: AST Publishing House LLC. (in Russian)

14. Charter of the United Nations. Retrieved from: http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua/laws/ show / 995 010. (in Russian)

15. Ukhach, V.Z. (2018). Vplyv khrystyianskykh tsinnostei na formuvannia deontolohichnykh komponentiv dukhovnoi ta natsionalnoi kultury yurysta [Influence of Christian values on the formation of deontological components of spiritual and national culture of a lawyer]. The formation of the rule of law in Ukraine: problems and prospects: Coll. thesis add. XIV All-Ukrainian scientific-practical conf. (Ternopil, April 20, 2012). Ternopil: TNEU. (in Ukrainian)

16. Fukuyama, F. (2007). Konets istorii i posledniy chelovek [The end of history and the last man] / translated from English by M. B. Levin. Moscow: AST Publishing House LLC. (in Russian)

17. Huntington, S. (2003). Stolknovenie tsivilizatsiy [Clash of Civilizations]. Moscow: AST Publishing House LLC. (in Russian)

18. Chiba, Masaji. 1984. ‘Cultural universality and particularity of jurisprudence’. In: Marasinghe, M. Lakshman and William E. Conklin (eds.) Essays in third world perspectives in jurisprudence. Singapore: Malayan Law Journal. P. 302–326.

19. Lyotard, Jean-Franc¸ois. 1984. The postmodern condition: A report on knowledge. Manchester: Manchester University Press. P. 67.

Науково-інформаційний вісник

Івано-Франківського університету права імені Короля Данила Галицького